What is Two-Factor Authentication?
Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) is a security process that requires users to provide two different authentication factors to verify identity and access an account or service.
Something You Know
Password or PIN
Something You Have
Smartphone or hardware token
Something You Are
Biometric verification
Why 2FA Matters
Password Weaknesses
Even strong passwords can be compromised through phishing, brute force attacks, or data breaches. In 2023, credential theft accounted for 34% of all cyber attacks.
Modern Attack Vectors
- Phishing campaigns using deepfake audio/video
- Credential stuffing attacks (4.5M/day worldwide)
- AI-powered password guessing algorithms
- Zero-day exploits in popular software
How to Enable 2FA
Step 1
Go to Account Settings
Find your service's security settings
Step 2
Select 2FA Option
Choose your preferred verification method
Step 3
Setup Authentication
Follow prompts to configure 2FA method
Step 4
Verify Security Code
Test your 2FA setup for proper functioning
Step 5
Save Recovery Codes
Store these securely in case you lose access
Step 6
Complete Setup
All set! Your account is now more secure
2FA Methods Compared
Method | Security | Convenience | Recommended For |
---|---|---|---|
|
High
|
High
|
Most users, especially regular online shoppers |
|
Low
|
Medium
|
Legacy systems only |
|