How to Implement a DevOps Pipeline from Scratch

Sep 22, 2025
DevOps Infrastructure Diagram

Build a robust CI/CD pipeline using GitLab and Docker for full-stack applications. Learn the fundamentals of infrastructure automation.

Understanding the DevOps Pipeline

Modern software delivery requires automated infrastructure and repeatable deployment patterns. This guide will show you how to implement a full CI/CD pipeline that supports source control, automated testing, and production deployment.


# .gitlab-ci.yml
stages:
  - build
  - deploy

build:
  script:
    - docker build -t devops-pipeline .
    - docker image ls

deploy_prod:
  stage: deploy
  script:
    - docker run devops-pipeline

Initial Setup Requirements

  • A Git version control system
  • Docker installed (19.3+ recommended)
  • Basic knowledge of terminal commands

Step-by-Step Implementation

  1. Project Setup

    Initialize your project with npx create-gitlab-pipeline -y

  2. Create Pipeline Config

    Use the GitLab UI to generate the standard .gitlab-ci.yml template

  3. Define Stages

    stages:
      - build
      - deployment
      - testing
      - production

Infrastructure as Code

Infrastructure configuration should be versioned with your codebase. This allows for:

  • Easier rollback capability
  • Automated environment provisioning
  • Consistent deployments

Pipeline Validation

Run your full pipeline with:

git push origin main

Discussion

Author picture

Alice W. 3h ago

This was really helpful. I'm currently using Jenkins instead of GitLab but it helps me see the patterns better.

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Bob R. 2h ago

The deployment pipeline setup here works great for small Node.js projects. I'd love to see a version that includes multiple environments.