CSS Performance: 2025's New Paint-Free Techniques

Emily Styles · 2025-10-10

Revolutionize your web performance with CSS's 2025 breakthrough - completely eliminating re-paints with smart styling techniques. Learn how to animate seamlessly while maintaining top-tier frame rates through the new Layered Compositing Model...


1. Paint-Free CSS Animations

2025 introduces will-preserve and transform-origin enhancements that completely eliminate layout recalculation during animations:

<style> /* 2025 Standard Paint-Free Animation */ @keyframes move { from { offset-path: path('M10 75 C 95 10 80 100 170 75'); will-preserve: scroll-locked; transform-origin: 50% 50%; } to { offset-path: path('M10 75 C 50 40 50 110 170 75'); } } </style>

Use will-change: layered to pre-decompose elements into GPU layers for instant compositing:

.my-element { will-change: layered; translate3d: auto; layer-priority: 100; }

2. Layered Compositing Model

  • Auto-layering via layer: auto
  • Priority-based layer stacking
  • Zero-overdraw compositing for position: fixed

Key Insight: 2025 CSS compositing is fully GPU-driven, rendering animations with 120FPS even on budget devices.

3. Implementation Patterns

Smooth Transitions

transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(0.25, 0.1, 0.35, 1);

Subpixel Accuracy

transform: translate3d(0.3px, 1.7px, 0);

Performance Matrix

Feature FPS (2025) CPU Usage
Traditional CSS 50-60 12-15%
2025 Layered 100-120 4-6%

2025 Animation Framework

4. Optimization Checklist

  • ✅ Always use will-change: layered for compositing
  • ✅ Apply will-preserve: fixed to avoid layout recalcs
  • ✅ Use GPU-accelerated properties for transforms
  • ✅ Avoid any layout affecting properties (width/height)
  • ✅ Test using DevTools' Paint Flashing feature

Try Live Example

Test paint-free animations using the new 2025 browser developer tools.

Open Playground

More Performance Guides

Explore other 2025's web performance innovations and optimization techniques.

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