Trigonometry Fundamentals

Explore triangles, angles, and waves through interactive visualizations and hands-on problem solving.

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Understanding Trigonometry Basics

Right Triangle Trig

Trigonometry starts with ratios of right triangles: sine, cosine, and tangent. These define relationships between angles and side lengths.

sin(θ) = opposite/hypotenuse
cos(θ) = adjacent/hypotenuse
tan(θ) = opposite/adjacent

Example: 30° angle in a 3-4-5 triangle

Unit Circle

The unit circle extends trigonometry beyond triangles into periodic functions. It connects angles to coordinate points on a circle of radius 1.

(cosθ, sinθ) = coordinates on the unit circle

Unit Circle Visualization

Try a Trigonometry Problem

In a right triangle with angle θ, if opposite side = 3 and hypotenuse = 5, what is sin(θ)?

Need hints? Remember SOH-CAH-TOA for right triangle ratios

Beyond Basic Triangles

Wave Functions

Study sine and cosine waves, their amplitudes, frequencies, and real-world applications in sound and light.

Explore Wave Math

Identities

Master angle addition, double-angle formulas, and Pythagorean identities with practice problems.

Practice Problems

Inverse Trig

Solve for angles using inverse sine, cosine, and tangent functions in various applications.

Solve Inverse Problems

Ready to Master Trigonometry?

Dive deeper into right triangles, polar coordinates, and harmonic motion through interactive exercises.

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