Lesson 4E: Integration Applications

Apply integration techniques to solve area problems and compute accumulated quantities.

Understanding Integration Applications

Area Under a Curve

Use definite integrals to find areas between curves and the x-axis. This method works for both positive and negative function intervals.

Area = ∫ab |f(x)| dx

Accumulated Quantities

Integrals can calculate total accumulation over time intervals, such as total distance from a velocity function.

Total = ∫t₁t₂ v(t) dt

Example: Area Between Two Curves

Find the area between f(x) = x² and g(x) = 2x from x = 0 to 2

Solution: ∫₀² (2x - x²) dx = [x² - (x³)/3] from 0 to 2 = 4 - 8/3 = 4/3

Interactive Visualization

Integration Explorer

Adjust the function parameters to see how the area under the curve changes dynamically.

Open Visualization Tool

Try These Problems

Problem 1

Find the area under y = 2x + 3 between x = 1 and x = 4

Problem 2

Calculate ∫₋₁¹ |x| dx